Appetizers – starters, hors d’oeuvres, or antipasti – shouldn’t be overlooked when throwing parties or casual get-togethers. They are the perfect way to kick off a meal without weighing your guests down too much. With some tips and tricks, any novice host can create the perfect appetizers to provide anticipation for the main course to follow.
The perfect appetizer includes simplistic finger foods that complement the main meal but offer different flavors. Create a balance between warm, cold, rich, light, neutral, and vibrant food items. Common appetizers are cocktails, hors d’oeuvres, canapes, crudités, salad, soup, chips, and dips.
Appetizers can range from simplistic to ultra-complex, depending on the occasion and time you’re willing to spend making them. They should be big on flavor, bite-size, and appetite-whetting. If you’re new to hosting or would like to surprise your friends, here are the top tips on the best ingredients to ensure the perfect appetizer.
What To Consider When Preparing Appetizers
There are a few essential components to consider and plan around when preparing the perfect plate of appetizers for your guests.
1. Guest Count & Occasion
The amount of appetizers to serve at your dinner or party depends on whether you’re hosting a cocktail party or dinner party and the number of guests you plan to invite. The larger your guest list, the greater variety of appetizer selections you’ll need to serve.
- Cocktail parties: Serve approximately 8 to 12 appetizers per guest
- Dinner parties: Serve around 6 appetizers per guest
Then, calculate the number of guests that will attend your party to determine how many different appetizers to serve. General guidelines include:
- 10 to 20 guests: 3 to 4 appetizer selections
- 20 to 30 guests: 4 to 5 appetizer selections
- 40 or more guests: 6 to 8 appetizer selections
2. Main Course
Keep the main course in mind when preparing your appetizer. Likewise, ensure the starters compliments what’s to come without incorporating the same ingredients in both dishes.
The appetizers should whet your guests’ appetite for the main course without leaving them too full to appreciate dinner.
3. Keep It Simple
Do not overcomplicate your starters. Build the appetizers (and food menu) around familiar and simplistic dishes.
Simplistic appetizers are refreshing, easy to enjoy, and will reduce your preparation stress. It also helps to minimize recipes that require last-minute preparation. Stick to starters that you can make before the event.
4. Balance Is Key
Create the perfect balance between rich, deeply flavored foods and light, refreshing food items.
You can incorporate a variety of appetizers, including sweet, savory, starches, protein, vegetables, and dips or spreads.
5. Appetizer Size
Serve appetizers that range between one-bite to four-bite sizes and are easy to eat.
You want to avoid cumbersome tableware. Ensure the appetizers can easily be eaten with toothpicks and napkins.
6. Contrast: Shape & Color
Visual appeal is vital when creating the perfect appetizer. Infusing color into your presentation livens the dish and makes it more attractive. Yes, people eat with their eyes too.
Play with different shapes and contrasting colors as you arrange the appetizers. For example, add brightly-hued fruit, fresh herbs, and meats next to neutral, cream-colored crackers, bread, dips, and cheeses.
Our favorite recommendations to add a zest of color include:
- Berries (blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, gooseberries, etc.)
- Citrus (oranges, lemon, grapefruit, etc.)
- Veggies (carrots, baby spinach, bell peppers, etc.)
- Herbs (basil, rosemary, parsley, etc.)
7. Cross Both T’s: Temperature & Texture
Aim to incorporate temperature and textures into your appetizers. Offer something hot and cold, and include various textures like soft, crunchy, creamy, etc.
8. Avoid Repeating Flavors
Avoid repeating the same items and flavors in your appetizers and main course.
For example, leave the sweet flavors for the perfect ending to your evening (yes, you can serve an appetizer after a meal). Instead, consider serving mini desserts with after-dinner liqueurs or a hot cup of coffee to encourage your guests to linger a while longer.
Common Ingredients For Appetizers
There are seven common types of appetizers that you can consider serving to your guests.
- Cocktails:No, not the drink. Cocktail appetizers are bite-size pieces of cold food items paired with a cocktail sauce made from horseradish, ketchup, and lemon juice. For example, shrimp, salmon crostini, cucumber cups, and goat’s cheese balls.
- Hors d’oeuvres:Hors d’oeuvres can be served hot and cold and are generally highly seasoned. For example, puff pastry, bruschetta, lettuce wraps, and meatballs.
- Canape:canapes are bite-sized finger foods served hot or cold. They generally have a base (bread, crackers, biscuits, cucumber, etc.), spread (cream cheese, fish spread, hummus, flavored butter, etc.), and garnishes. For example, open-faced sandwiches.
- Crudite:Crudites include raw or slightly blanched vegetables paired with a relish. The most common crudites include carrot sticks, broccoli, celery, and radish.
- Salad:Salads are pretty self-explanatory. There are endless salad varieties ranging from Caesar to Waldorf salads.
- Soup:Although soup can be served as a main meal, it’s commonly served as an appetizer. Like salads, there are endless recipes to make. Our favorite appetizer soup includes roasted butternut, potato and leek, and tomato basil.
- Chips and Dips:The popular chip and dip party snack is another delicious appetizer. The chips are typically potato or tortilla chips.
Essential Tools & Equipment For Appetizers
Here’s a list of the most common (and essential) tools necessary for making the perfect appetizers:
- Cutting board: a wood or plastic board to cut your ingredients
- Ball cutter: used to cut out smooth balls of fruits and vegetables
- Knives: channel knife (garnishes), cheese knife, French knife (chopping, slicing, dicing), bread knife, paring knife (trimming and paring), and grapefruit knife (separates citrus fruit segments)
- Measuring spoons: used to measure wet and dry ingredients
- Measuring cups: used to measure dry ingredients
- Rubber spatula: used to scrape off contents of bowls
- Spatula: used for lifting, spreading, and flipping
- Rollin pin: used to flatten roll dough and pastry
- Pastry wheel: used to cut and shape pastry
- Pastry brush: used to glaze or wash pastries with egg
- Whisk: used for whisking or whipping ingredients
- Wooden spoon: used for mixing and stirring ingredients
- Zester: used to obtain zest and citrus peels
- Butter curler: used for making butter curls
- Kitchen shear: used to cut ingredients like scissors
- Potato masher: used to crush or mash potatoes, cooked apples, and more
- Crab cracker: used to crack open crab and lobster shells
- Ladle: used for serving soup
- Chiller:used to keep cold foods chilled
- Oven:for baking
What To Consider When Preparing Appetizer Ingredients?
The final factors to consider when selecting and presenting appetizers include food restrictions and allergens, safety, sustainability, and presentation.
1. Consider Food Restrictions & Common Allergens
Avoid using common allergen foods when preparing appetizers for your guests. Otherwise, ensure these foods are easily recognizable and in a separate serving dish.
Food types that are common allergens include:
- Peanuts
- Tree nuts
- Shellfish
- Dairy
- Eggs
Ask your guests about their dietary restrictions prior to the dinner party and prepare appetizers accordingly. Ensure you include vegan and gluten-free options.
9. Safety
Keep your meat, dairy, or egg-based appetizers refrigerated, and periodically swap them as the trays are emptied. Leaving them at room temperature for longer than two hours can cause the foods to become rancid.
10. Sustainability
Aim to use eco-friendly dishes and toothpicks when preparing and serving your appetizers to prevent excessive plastic waste.
11. Preparation
Your guests will love visually appealing appetizers that make their mouths water and tastebuds tingle.
Keep your appetizers uniform for a sophisticated, “tied-together” appearance. You can use the same materials and color scheme – skewers, plates, picks, servings trays, and tasting utensils – throughout your presentation.
Customize your appetizers by including gluten-free, vegan-friendly, and vegetarian foods name tags. You can also label allergen-prone foods like those containing nuts or dairy.
Get creative with your presentation by rolling up your appetizers, creating colorful skewers, and using shot glasses or small cups as a unique base. Place your items in uniform patterns to enhance the visual appeal.
Simplistic Appetizer Recipes
Here are 5 simplistic appetizer ideas worth trying.
1. Pigs In A Blanket
Wrap single cocktail wieners with crescent sheet triangles. Brush with melted butter and bake them until golden in the oven at 375°F. Sprinkle with salt and serve with grainy mustard or BBQ sauce dip.
2. Simple Bruschetta
Top toasted ciabatta slices with fresh tomatoes, cheese, garlic, and fresh basil. Drizzle the bruschetta with olive oil and balsamic vinegar.
3. Antipasti Bites
Bake salami slices in muffin tins until crisp. Then fill the salami bowl with artichoke hearts, mozzarella balls, peppers, and basil.
4. Caramelized French Onion Dip
Caramelize chopped onions in butter for 25 minutes with cayenne pepper, salt, and onion powder. Once cooled, add the onions to a mixture of mayo, cream cheese, and sour cream. Serve with plain potato chips.
5. Caprese Salad
Assemble pre-cut tomato and mozzarella slices, slightly overlapping them. Top them with salt, pepper, basil leaves, and a balsamic glaze.
Conclusion
Guests will love nibbling on appetizers. Ensure you use starters that pair well with your main meal but vary in flavor. Aim to serve food items that are easy to handle and eat in one or two bites.